Pregnancy marks the beginning of a transformative journey for both your body and your family. It brings physical, emotional, and lifestyle changes that shape the months ahead. The first trimester, which spans the first 12 weeks, is a time of early development for you and your baby. Here are some key things to think about during the first trimester:
Scheduling Prenatal Appointments
One of the first steps during pregnancy is to schedule a prenatal appointment with a healthcare provider. The initial visit is typically set between weeks six and ten. During this appointment, a provider will:
- Review your medical history
- Confirm the pregnancy
- Calculate an estimated due date
- Perform a physical examination
- Take blood and urine tests to check overall health, blood type, and immune status
These appointments are also opportunities to address questions or concerns and discuss your lifestyle. Subsequent visits, usually once every four weeks during the first trimester, help your provider track changes, check for complications, and discuss your progress. Attending each appointment supports ongoing care and helps document your journey step by step.
Managing Symptoms
During the first trimester, you might encounter a range of physical symptoms. Nausea, commonly known as morning sickness, often begins around week six and may last through the end of the trimester. Some people notice it at specific times of day, while others feel it on and off. You might find that eating small, frequent meals or carrying snacks like crackers helps ease nausea. Drinking water or clear fluids throughout the day can prevent dehydration, especially if vomiting occurs.
Fatigue is another common symptom, as the body uses extra energy to support your baby’s development. Short naps or adjusting your daily routine may help manage tiredness. Some pregnant people experience breast tenderness, mild cramping, frequent urination, constipation, or changes in mood. Each person’s experience is unique, and keeping a symptom diary may help you identify any triggers or patterns.
Adjusting Diet
What you eat in early pregnancy supports both your health and the growth of your baby. A well-rounded diet during the first trimester often features a variety of fruits, colorful vegetables, whole grains like brown rice or oats, and sources of lean protein. These foods offer vitamins and minerals your body uses for daily functioning and fetal development.
Your healthcare provider might recommend taking a prenatal vitamin containing folic acid before conception or as soon as possible. Folic acid may support the development of the baby’s neural tube, which occurs early in pregnancy. Options like fortified cereals, leafy greens, and beans are also good sources of this nutrient.
Preparing for the Next Trimester
Some people notice that symptoms such as intense nausea or fatigue begin to decrease as the second trimester approaches. Some look forward to renewed energy and fewer restrictions around physical activity. You might start researching childbirth classes or local resources for expectant parents. It’s also a good time to ask your provider about typical milestones in the coming months, expected changes in your body, and signs to watch for.
Get Pregnancy Care Today
The first trimester can be a challenging window of growth, change, and preparation. By attending regular prenatal appointments, tracking and managing symptoms, and nourishing your body, you create a strong start for yourself and your developing baby. Schedule your first pregnancy visit with an OBGYN today to monitor your baby’s health and learn about upcoming milestones.